When a bell is set in the up position, the rope will be off most of the circumference of the bell wheel and is said to be set at 'Hand Stroke'. When the bell is "pulled off" it swings down rotating the wheel, which in turn gathers the rope around 3/4 of its circumference. The bell is now said to be set at 'Back stroke'.
In 'hand stroke', the end of the rope is held in one hand, while both hands grasp the 'Sally' (thick part of the rope). At 'back stroke' both hands hold only the end of the rope. see pictures opposite |